Go Green – Eco-Friendly Travel Terms Defined

Wondering what the difference is between ecotourism and sustainable tourism? Confused as to what geotourism or agrotourism means? If you’re lost when it comes to all the new terms used to define green travel, you’re not alone.

National Geographic Adventure Blog just posted a great list of green travel terms defined. From sustainable tourism to geotourism and agrotourism, this list lays out what you can expect from each of these new travel terms. I’ve included the list in brief below or you can check out the full descriptions at National Geographic Adventure Blog.

Ecotourism is defined as “responsible travel to natural areas that protects nature and sustains the well being of local peoples.”

Sustainable tourism goes further than ecotourism by combining natural resource preservation with environmentally-friendly operations and cultural preservation. Think carbon-neutral hotels that use solar and wind power.

Geotourism, according to National Geographic “merges the concepts of both ecotourism and sustainable tourism and directs them to focus on the geographical character of a destination—its environment, aesthetics, culture, heritage and local residents.”

Voluntourism is when you spend the majority of your vacation in service to the local residents and/or environment.

Agrotourism offers travelers the chance to live on a working farm and take part in cultural and educational programs while there, thus fostering a stronger appreciation for farming and the Earth.

Responsible Travel can mean any and all of the above. It refers to any travel experience where a traveler leaves a positive impact, not a negative one, on the people and places they visit.

Greenwashing is the term used to describe a business or industry that claims to be eco-friendly when really they are not.